Career Development Centre (CDC) > Bangladesh Civil Service-BCS
At glance Bangladesh
Md. Fouad Hossain Sarker:
Country Profile
Formal Name: People's Republic of Bangladesh
Short Form: Bangladesh
Term for Citizens: Bangladeshi(s)
Father of the Nation: Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman
Capital: Dhaka
Currency: Taka
Date of Independence: March 26, 1971
8th largest populous country in the world
Small country with huge HR: More than 54 million labor force
Md. Fouad Hossain Sarker:
Geography
Area: 1,47,570 sq. km.
Boundary: West Bengal (India) on the west; West Bengal, Assam and Meghalaya (all the Indian states) on the north; Indian states of Assam, Tripura and Mizoram together with Myanmar on the east; and Bay of Bengal on the south.
Total International Border: 4,246 km
Border countries: India 4,053 km, Myanmar 193 km
Coastline: 580 km
Territorial water: 12 nautical miles.
Topography: Broad deltaic plain. Chittagong Hills in southeast, Low Hills in northeast and modest-elevation highlands in north and northwest. ‘Tajingdong’ is the highest peak and called as Bijoy.
Climate: It is the area of Sub-tropical monsoon. Mild winter (October to March); hot, humid & summer (March to June); humid, warm rainy monsoon (June to October).
Md. Fouad Hossain Sarker:
Society
Total Population: 14,97,70000 (2011)
Population Growth Rate: 1.37% (2013)
Population density: 1,115 persons per sq km (2013)
Ethnic Group: Over 98% Bengalis.
Languages: Bangla (official language); English widely used by educated elite. Arabic used in many Muslim homes. Various tribal
languages.
Religion: More than 89.7% Muslim, 9.2% Hindu, less than 1 percent Buddhist, Christian, and tribal religions.
Health: Life expectancy almost equal for males and females, averaging 69 years in 2013 (male-67.9 & female 70.3).
Birth rate: 19.2 births/1,000 population (2013).
Source: BBS. 2011. Bangladesh Population and Housing Census 2011. Dhaka: Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics (BBS),
Government of Bangladesh and Bangladesh Economic Review Report-2013
rakib:
according to the population per sq Km... bangladesh is the most populous country in the world..... (except some small countries like vatican city),,, day by day its increasing... horrible
Md. Fouad Hossain Sarker:
Education
Total literacy rate (7 years+) 57.9 percent (2013)
Female 54.8 percent
Male 61.1 percent
Number of years of compulsory schooling 5 years (2002-2003)
Number of students per teacher, primary school 56 student per teacher (2002-2003)
Public Universities 34
Private Universities 71
Govt. Medical colleges 21
Private Medical & Dental colleges 68
General Colleges 3197
Source: BBS. 2011. Bangladesh Population and Housing Census 2011. Dhaka: Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics (BBS),
Government of Bangladesh and Bangladesh Economic Review Report-2013.
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