Mutual Fund

Author Topic: Mutual Fund  (Read 1577 times)

Offline munna99185

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Mutual Fund
« on: February 28, 2014, 09:10:55 AM »
Mutual fund is an investment vehicle that is made up of a pool of funds collected from many investors for the purpose of investing in securities such as stocks, bonds, money market instruments and similar assets. Mutual funds are operated by money managers, who invest the fund's capital and attempt to produce capital gains and income for the fund's investors. A mutual fund's portfolio is structured and maintained to match the investment objectives stated in its prospectus.
One of the main advantages of mutual funds is that they give small investors access to professionally managed, diversified portfolios of equities, bonds and other securities, which would be quite difficult (if not impossible) to create with a small amount of capital. Each shareholder participates proportionally in the gain or loss of the fund. Mutual fund units, or shares, are issued and can typically be purchased or redeemed as needed at the fund's current net asset value (NAV) per share, which is sometimes expressed as NAVPS. [Source: http://www.investopedia.com/terms/m/mutualfund.asp]

Sayed Farrukh Ahmed
Assistant Professor
Faculty of Business & Economics
Daffodil International University



Offline tanzina_diu

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Re: Mutual Fund
« Reply #1 on: March 01, 2014, 11:08:44 AM »
Mutual funds are now perhaps the most widely known investment schemes around the world. It is of enormous interest not only to researchers but also to investors who are seeking to have a portfolio of securities but face the lack of time or the expertise to manage that. It is relatively an inexpensive way for them to get a full-time manager to make and monitor their investments. But, despite the tremendous interest in Mutual funds worldwide, from the very beginning, it failed to catch the fancy of Bangladeshi investors. In Bangladesh, for a long time a government backed organization: Investment Corporation of Bangladesh (ICB) was the only player in this game. But, the growth in Mutual funds and their assets has been one of the important stories in recent years. And it has been able to attract a good number of investors with a substantial amount of investment. There have been many new Mutual funds whose formalities with the regulators have already been finished, and many others whose proposals are on the board positively. This is essentially a strong signal for the development of an organic capital market, offering a safe alternative investment avenue for the investors that really can reduce the excessive and aggressive dependence on equity stocks.
Tanzina Hossain
Assistant Professor
Department of Business Administration
Faculty of Business & Economics

Offline tanzina_diu

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Re: Mutual Fund
« Reply #2 on: March 01, 2014, 11:09:56 AM »
Types of mutual fund:
Usually mutual fund is two types. They are-
1.   Unmanaged mutual fund
2.   Managed mutual fund
Unmanaged mutual fund-
These types of funds are not so much used in real world. For unmanaged mutual fund, portfolio investors create a fund & then transfer the maintenance to another advisory firm to maintain that portfolio. Unmanaged fund are also known as unit fund and not issued in Bangladesh yet.
Managed mutual fund-
In case of managed funds, the board of directors, elected by shareholders, hires a management company to manage the portfolio for an annual fee. In many cases Asset Management Company organizes the fund. Managed mutual is also divided into two sectors-
1.   Open-end Mutual fund
2.   Closed-end mutual fund
Tanzina Hossain
Assistant Professor
Department of Business Administration
Faculty of Business & Economics