Faculty of Humanities and Social Science > English

learn grammar

<< < (11/22) > >>

shibli:
USE OF ADJECTIVES
     
Incorrect    He is sick.
Correct    He is ill.
   
Incorrect    I have strong headache.
Correct    I have a severe headache.
   
Incorrect    This is more preferable than that.
Correct    This is preferable to that.
   
Incorrect    No less than fifty students were present.
Correct    No fewer than fifty students were present.
   
Incorrect    I want a little quantity of milk.
Correct    I want a small quantity of milk.
   
Incorrect    Ram only is guilty.
Correct    Ram alone is guilty.
   
Incorrect    Do not go out in the sun with your head open.
Correct    Do not go out in the sun with your head bare OR uncovered.
   
Incorrect    Give a verbal translation of the passage.
Correct    Give a literal translation of the passage.
   
Incorrect    The association has three thousands of rupees in cash.
Correct    The association has only three thousand rupees.

shibli:
USE OF ADVERBS
     
Incorrect    He does not know to swim.
Correct    He does not know how to swim.
   
Incorrect    Don't go in the sun.
Correct    Don't go out in the sun.
   
Incorrect    I know him too well.
Correct    I know him very well.
   
Incorrect    I shall of course do it.
Correct    I shall certainly do it.
   
     USE OF CONJUNCTIONS
     
Incorrect    Now you are tired, you may rest awhile.
Correct    Now that you are tired, you may rest awhile.
   
Incorrect    No sooner had he died, when his sons began to quarrel.
Correct    No sooner had he died than his sons began to quarrel.
   
Incorrect    He asked me that why I had not gone there.
Correct    He asked me why I had not gone there.
   
Incorrect    Until you remain idle, you cannot succeed.
Correct    As long as you remain idle, you cannot succeed.
   

shibli:
ERRORS IN THE CONSTRUCTION OF SENTENCES
     
Incorrect    One of his family members is dead.
Correct    A member of his family is dead.
Correct    One of the members of his family is dead.
   
Incorrect    My brother's all the books have been stolen.
Correct    All my brother's books have been stolen.
Correct    All the books of my brother have been stolen.
   
Incorrect    For what you are here ?
Correct    What are you here for ?
   
Incorrect    Tell me why did you go there ?
Correct    Tell me why you went there ?
   
Incorrect    I, you and he will go together.
Correct    You, he and I will go together.
   
Incorrect    Exercise is good both for work as well as health.
Correct    Exercise is good for work as well as health.
   
Incorrect    He did not abstain to smoke but persisted to purchase valuable cigars.
Correct    He did not abstain from smoking but persisted in purchasing valuable cigars.
   
Incorrect    To him I did a request which he did not comply.
Correct    To him I made a request with which he did not comply.
   
Incorrect    I cannot bear your separation.
Correct    I cannot bear separation from you.
   
Incorrect    Open the last but one page of the book.
Correct    Open the last page but one of the book.
     
Incorrect    I solicit your favor to grant me leave.
Correct    I solicit the favor of your granting me leave.
     
Incorrect    Those who are absent, I shall punish them.
Correct    I shall punish those who are absent.
   
 

shibli:
Incorrect     After doing the work, his face brightened.
Correct    

After he had done the work, his face brightened.
   
Incorrect    We shall be glad to get your good news.
Correct    

We shall be glad to get good news from you.
   
Incorrect    I feel myself feverish.
Correct    

I feel feverish.
   
Incorrect    You have no excuse to be forgetful.
Correct    You have no excuse for being forgetful.
   
Incorrect    He rose equal to the occasion.
Correct    He rose to the occasion.
Correct    He was equal to the occasion.
     
Incorrect    Are your work busy ?
Correct    Do you have a busy job ? 
   
Incorrect    I am going to a picnic.
Correct    I am going on a picnic.
   
Incorrect    I am a bit in a hurry. 
Correct    I am in a bit of a hurry.
   
Incorrect    I'll date her out this Saturday.
Correct    I'll take her out on a date this Saturday.
   
Incorrect    If one day I am good in English, I would definitely admit it.
Correct    

If someday I am good at English, I will definitely admit to it.
   
Incorrect    How do you think to learn the English ?
Correct    What is your point on learning English ?
   

shibli:
Able
      

Capable

   able  -  if someone or something is able to do something, they have skills or qualities which make it possible for them to do it.
     
     capable - if a person or thing is capable of doing something, they have the ability, capacity, or potential to do it.
   
The different usage between able and capable is ' able ' has a broader meaning in one's ability but ' capable ' shows one's ability in a more specialized aspect.
     

*
      She is an able teacher. ( She is a teacher with quality )

      

*
      She is a capable teacher. ( She has the ability to be a teacher )
      

____________________
          

Capable also shows a sense of possibility whereas there is no such usage with able.
          
*         The situation is capable of improvement.
      

In this situation, we can't replace capable with able to show the possibility for improvement.
 

____________________
          
Ability can be acquired through a series of training, but capability has nothing to do with training.
   
*       I do not doubt his ability to do the work.

Navigation

[0] Message Index

[#] Next page

[*] Previous page

Go to full version