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31
The Keys to Successful Entrepreneurship - Part 2: Business Structure and Business Management


(NEW YORK, NY) -- The Ford Foundation has awarded The Confined Arts in partnership with Another Choice Youth and Family Outreach Inc with a grant to launch the Strategic Arts & Education (SAE) initiative to provide free artistic literacy, professional development, and capacity-building to new/existing community-based artists, students, and advocates including justice-impacted people.

The mission of the SAE initiative is to provide free artistic literacy, professional development, and capacity building trainings and workshops to new and existing community-based artists (specifically those that have justice-involvement), young adults, students, advocates, teaching artists, practitioners, legal advocates, and organizations who want to learn more about entrepreneurship, community enhancement and/or how they can use the arts to mitigate the imprint of the criminal legal system.

To view videos from their previous workshops or to register for upcoming workshops, click here.

Friday, July 28, 10:00am-12:00pm (Virtual Participation) - The Keys to Successful Entrepreneurship: Part 2. This 4-part workshop series is designed to help you as business leaders and entrepreneurs, acquire the insight and tools you’ll need to enhance your small businesses, intrapreneurship ventures, or social entrepreneurship initiatives. You can register for the event here.

THE CONFINED ARTS (TCA) is a program that cultivates and showcases the talents and creative voices of artists directly impacted by mass incarceration and intersecting social justice issues. TCA enables artists to express their voices through the visual and performing arts, poetry, and music as a means to abolish inhumane narratives and socially degrading stigmas that are used to describe the past experiences and limit the futures of individuals impacted by incarceration. Through artistry, collaborative activism, research, education and training, TCA equips artists to influence policy change, and use their artistry and knowledge to advocate for a world anchored on empathy and saturated with healing and prevention-based policies.

https://www.newjerseystage.com/articles/getarticle2.php?titlelink=the-keys-to-successful-entrepreneurship-part-2-business-structure-and-business-management072023

32
How To Write A Business Plan To Start Your Own Business

Embarking on the journey of entrepreneurship can be both exciting and challenging. One of the crucial first steps in this voyage is creating a detailed blueprint that maps out your vision, goals, and strategies. This comprehensive document, often called a ‘business plan,’ can help transform your ideas into a viable venture. This article will help you navigate this process, offering insights on everything from initial research to creating financial projections to give your business a firm foundation for success. Let’s delve into the steps in crafting this vital document, which could be the key to unlocking your entrepreneurial dreams.

Understanding The Purpose Of A Business Plan
Before you put pen to paper or fingers to keyboard, it’s essential to understand the true purpose of a business plan. A business plan is a written document describing how a business will achieve its goals. It serves as a roadmap, guiding the direction of your start-up and letting potential investors know exactly what they’re investing in.

Initial Research For Your Business Plan
Before you start writing, it’s essential to conduct thorough research. This includes researching your industry, potential market, and competitors. Look at trends and projections in your chosen industry and understand who your potential customers are and what they want.

Executive Summary: The Introduction Of Your Business Plan
The executive summary is the first part of your business plan, but it’s usually written last. It provides a snapshot of your company, explaining the nature of your business, the problem it solves, and why it’s unique. This section should capture the reader’s attention and compel them to learn more about your business.

Company Description: Detailing Your Business Concept
This section should provide a detailed explanation of your business. This includes the problems your product or service solves, the target demographic, and how your business fits into the market. Detailing your business concept allows investors to understand your vision and the value proposition that you offer.

Market Analysis: Evaluating Your Competitive Landscape
Understanding your competition is crucial. In the market analysis, you’ll identify your competition, where you stand, and how you plan to differentiate your business. This will involve a detailed analysis of their strengths, weaknesses, and how you can capitalize on opportunities in the market.

Organization And Management Structure: Defining Your Team
Investors not only invest in ideas, but they also invest in people. In this section, you should lay out your business’s organizational structure and highlight the team behind your startup. Detail their experience, role in the company, and how they will contribute to your business’s success.

Service Or Product Line: Outlining What You’re Selling
This section focuses on the product or services your business will offer. Here, you can detail the benefits of your product or service, its life cycle, and any intellectual property rights. The key is to explain how your offering meets customers’ needs and stands out in the marketplace.

Marketing And Sales Strategy: Building Your Customer Base
In the marketing and sales strategy section, you’ll outline your plan for attracting and retaining customers. You should detail your marketing strategy, including branding, pricing, and advertising. Additionally, describe your sales strategy and how you intend to grow your customer base over time.

Funding Request: Identifying Your Financial Needs
If you’re seeking investment, this section is crucial. You’ll need to specify how much funding you want and how it will be used. This could range from operational costs to marketing expenses. Remember, transparency and detailed projections are key in this section.

Financial Projections: Making The Case For Your Business
Your financial projections should align with your funding request. You must give investors a clear picture of your business’s financial future. This includes sales and income projections, balance sheets, and potential cash flow projections for the next five years.

Appendix: Supporting Documents And Materials
The appendix is a repository for additional documents or materials supporting your business plan. This might include market studies, detailed surveys, photos of your products, or other documents that could provide more insight into your business.

Key Considerations For A Strong Business Plan
While writing your business plan, it’s essential to be clear, concise, and detailed. Be sure to highlight your unique selling proposition and provide a realistic view of the market opportunity. Also, your plan should demonstrate your understanding of your customers and their needs.

The Importance Of Regularly Updating Your Business Plan
A business plan should not be a static document. As your business grows and evolves, so should your plan. Regular updates can help you adapt to changes in your business environment and keep your business on track for growth.

Taking The Next Steps With Your Business Plan
Once your business plan is complete, it’s time to implement it. But remember, writing your plan is just the beginning. Your plan must adapt to new challenges and opportunities as your business grows. Keep your plan flexible and be ready to make changes when necessary. Your business plan is the key to successfully starting, managing and growing your business.

Key Takeaways
Grasping the fundamental purpose of a business plan, which serves as a strategic blueprint for your start-up and a pitch for potential investors.
Executing comprehensive preparatory research to understand the market and your competition.
Crafting a captivating executive summary that encapsulates the essence of your business.
Clearly articulating your business concept within the company description.
Conducting a thorough market analysis to comprehend your competitive environment.
Showcasing your team and its organizational structure to exhibit the strength behind your business.
Detailing the products or services you offer and their distinctive benefits.
Devising a robust marketing and sales strategy to attract and sustain your customer base.
Outlining your financial requirements clearly in the funding request section.
Presenting realistic financial projections to demonstrate the economic viability of your business.
Utilizing the appendix for additional supporting documents.
Remaining aware of key elements that form a robust business plan.
Recognizing the need to regularly update your business plan as your venture grows and evolves.

Conclusion
An effective business plan is an exercise in strategic clarity, meticulous analysis, and creative storytelling. It’s a document that sets your entrepreneurial journey on a defined path, establishes your unique market space, and communicates the strength of your team and offering. Furthermore, it’s your tool to entice potential investors with a compelling financial prospect. It’s crucial, however, to remember that a business plan isn’t a static document but a dynamic one that evolves with your enterprise. Thus, continuous updates and revisions will ensure your plan accurately reflects your growing venture, steering it toward success.

33
From Idea to Successful Exit — 8 Lessons Learned From Building and Selling a Startup

In entrepreneurship, success often lies in challenging the status quo and embracing risks that others shy away from. It begins with a spark — a bold idea that sets the foundation for a groundbreaking startup. Think about Steve Jobs and his audacious vision of bringing a computer to every individual's home or Elon Musk's relentless pursuit of revolutionizing space travel. These pioneers disrupted industries and left an indelible mark on the world.

As an entrepreneur, your journey from idea to successful exit will require audacity, resilience and an unwavering commitment to your vision.

Link: https://www.entrepreneur.com/growing-a-business/8-lessons-learned-from-building-and-selling-a-startup/454375


34
Running a successful business requires more than just hard work and determination. It also involves effective time management and achieving a healthy work-life balance. Entrepreneurs often find themselves juggling numerous responsibilities, which can be overwhelming if not properly managed. YourStory explores five proven ways followed by successful entrepreneurs to manage their time and achieve a harmonious work-life balance.

1. Prioritising and goal setting
2. Delegating and outsourcing
3. Time management techniques
4. Avoiding procrastination and distractions
5. Effective communication and collaboration
6. Maintaining a healthy work-life balance

Read more at: https://yourstory.com/2023/05/5-ways-entrepreneurs-manage-time-work-life-balance



35
“Never doubt that a small group of thoughtful, committed citizens can change the world; indeed, it’s the only thing that ever has.” — Margaret Mead

As far as I’m concerned, that describes entrepreneurs perfectly. After all, there are countless ways in which entrepreneurs make a difference in the world.

To begin with, they create new businesses. In turn, this creates jobs and stimulates the economy.

Moreover, they create new products that can improve people’s lives. Additionally, entrepreneurs are often involved in philanthropy and volunteering within their communities.

Still not convinced? Here are 11 specific examples of how entrepreneurs make a difference.

1. Creating jobs.
2. Generating economic growth.
3. Developing new products and services.
4. Creativity and market intelligence.
5. Giving back to their communities.
6. Increasing access to education and healthcare.
7. Making the world a more connected place.
8. Solving social problems.
9. Improving the environment.
10. Promoting peace and understanding.
11. Empowering women and minorities.

Link: https://www.entrepreneur.com/growth-strategies/how-do-entrepreneurs-make-a-difference/454024

36
Summary: A new study found increased neuronal connectivity in the brains of serial entrepreneurs.

Using resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (rs-fMRI), the researchers discovered that entrepreneurs have higher connectivity between key brain regions associated with cognitive flexibility and exploratory choices. This may explain why they can effectively balance between exploration and exploitation, a vital trait for their success.

The study offers an innovative approach to understanding the entrepreneurial mindset and highlights the need for fostering cognitive flexibility in organizations.

Key Facts:

The study showed that serial entrepreneurs have higher neuronal connectivity between the right insula and the anterior prefrontal cortex compared to managers.
The research utilized resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (rs-fMRI) to observe the brain at rest, offering a novel approach to understanding the entrepreneurial mindset.
The increased connectivity suggests that serial entrepreneurs possess greater cognitive flexibility, enabling effective alternation between exploration and exploitation.
Source: University of Liege

for more: https://neurosciencenews.com/entrepreneurial-brain-neuroscience-23454/

37
ChatGPT’s 10-Year Millionaire Formula — An Entrepreneurship Blueprint

In the US, the median income in 2021 was $5,809 per month. Yet, only 8.8% of people were millionaires, and 95% of all millionaires in America have a net worth between $1 and $10 million. While a higher net worth usually correlates with a higher income, it’s not always the case, and a lot of people have most of their paper wealth tied to their home and/or other illiquid assets.

With the recent surge in popularity around using AI to do just about anything, I thought of asking ChatGPT to come up with a plan for a 28-year-old person to become a millionaire within 10 years, making $5,000 per month, and looking to create his/her own business. I went with 28 years old because that’s only slightly older than when I started my business, and a 10-year deadline because I wanted to see how creative the AI could be with a short timeline. Here is the exact prompt I used:

Achieving a liquid net worth of $1,000,000 with those metrics is very hard. When you make $5,000 per month you will “only” have made $600,000 liquid after 10 years, so unless you invest money and get a bit lucky, you can’t get the cash out of your own pocket.

But if you’re looking at a paper net worth (including assets that you can’t liquidate right away), things become more realistic. If you had invested $500 in the S&P 500 every month 10 years back, you would now be sitting on $116,000. If you had invested $2,000 in Tesla in 2011, you would now be sitting on $231,742. But the best way to increase your net worth without relying too much on luck is often to create your own business, so let’s see how to do just that.

Note: The “entrepreneurship plan” part is based on 6 different parts generated by ChatGPT. Each part starts with the AI tips (in quotes), and I then add my own insights based on my experience as an entrepreneur and business owner.

The ChatGPT plan
1. Identify your strengths and passion
“Start by figuring out what you’re good at and what you enjoy doing. This will help you identify potential business ideas that you’re truly passionate about.”

It took me years to start working on my blog and committing to it, because I couldn’t pick one thing out of all my interests. Before starting to write online, I tried dozens of other things:

Creating a T-shirt business — Failed
Selling art on Instagram — Failed
Selling trading algorithms — Failed
Selling hand-painted skateboards — Failed
Website coding/flipping — Failed
At least I was trying, which was a great start. But I never committed for more than 6 months to any of the ideas mentioned above. I needed to change my approach

2. Research the market
“Once you’ve identified potential business ideas, research the market to determine if there’s a demand for your product or service. Look at your competitors and see what they’re doing well, and where there may be gaps in the market.”

Around 3 years ago, I decided I needed to try my hand at something for longer than 6 months before calling it quits. In order to identify the area where I was the most likely to succeed, I looked at everything I had tried up until now and realized that a lot of these markets were saturated and/or requested a big upfront investment to get going.

A real t-shirt business required an inventory, which I didn’t have money for (Dropshipping doesn’t require inventory but needs a lot of money for ads)
An Instagram business required a ton of time to build a social media following, and I’ve never been into social media. I couldn’t bring myself to text 100 people a day to promote my art.
There were a lot of people out there much better than me at website coding, so my market was limited.
Eventually, I realized I had been writing my whole life, I loved it, and it was a great business because although I was not a gifted writer, not a lot of people were willing to put in the work. Writing one article per day every day is hard, especially when you have to do it at 6 am before leaving for work. I learned early on that hard work without talent beats talent without hard work, and so I chose writing as my next business idea.

3. Start small
“Consider starting your business as a side hustle while you’re still working your full-time job. This will allow you to test the market and refine your business model without taking on too much risk.”

Within 1 year of having started my business, I was making more money quicker than I ever thought I would, but not enough to quit my job for sure. In my situation, it wasn’t an issue because I loved my job, and as the AI recommends, it’s always better to feel things out first before going all in with a huge risk.

“Starting small” is often one of the biggest hurdles people have to overcome, specifically because they don’t see the bigger picture. They either want to be successful and make a ton of money right away, or they’re willing to try to put in the work, but the distance between where they are and where they want to be seems impossible to travel.

As cliché as it sounds, Apple started out in a garage before becoming the most valuable company in the world, and Warren Buffet started investing at age 14. Ben & Jerry’s was started out of the back of an ice cream truck, and now it’s worth $100 billion. Steady wins the race, so don’t be afraid to start small.


4. Develop a business plan
“Once you have a solid business idea, develop a business plan that outlines your target audience, products or services, and revenue model.”

I didn’t develop a business plan until over a year after I started. That’s when I started making real money, and so I looked at my options to maximize my chances of success. I decided to create a one-man company, set up a bank account for it, and never pay myself until I started making serious money. Everything I spent from this account had to be an investment in growth, and the rest would just sit there while figuring out what to do with it.

I also came up with hard targets to hit within 1 year and with a check-in after 6 months. I got this idea from the company I was working for, and it’s based on the OKR (Objective Key Results) strategy, which is made of 2 main components:

Objective: it explains where you want to go, and what the desired end result is. Once an objective is reached, another objective will replace the current one. Objectives in the OKR strategy are not technical, not measured, and usually don’t contain numbers. They should be as easy to understand as possible.
Key Result: unlike the Objective, the Key Result should be as precise, technical, and measured as possible. It is used as an indicator of whether or not the Objective is being worked on. Key results should be time-bound, often quarterly or yearly.
The key of the strategy is that it focuses on the actions needed to reach big overarching goals rather than short-term goals, minute details, and daily tasks that can seem boring, unmotivating, and sometimes unrealistic. Here are a few target examples I set for my blog.

Objective A
Optimize my marketing funnel to increase my conversion rate from people reading my article to becoming newsletter subscribers.

Key Results A
Revamp the sign up landing page to make it more appealing, and write clearer bottom article CTAs.

Objective B
Release a 50-interview productivity guide by the end of the year

Key Results B
Reach out to 100 people, select the best 50 interviews, and put together the guide

Objective C
Make money from my own digital products

Key Results C
Release a premium version of my interview guide (with 75 interviews instead of 50) and promote it on my website, right after people download the free version

5. Leverage technology
“Use online platforms to market your business and engage with potential customers. Set up social media accounts, create a website, and consider investing in search engine optimization (SEO) to help your business show up in search results.”

Especially as an online writer, investing in technology that can help me increase my reach has always been paramount. I’m not big on social media so I tend to stay away from it, and I’ve used paid Google ads before without too much success. In general, I find that the tools I get the most value out of are either cheap or free, and the highest returns on investment I get are almost always from hard work. For instance, I wrote a google top-ranking article on Ticktick that gets me thousands of visits to my website every month. Of those visits, a few convert into sales.

Here is a quick overview of some of my favorite tools I use and how much they cost me per year:

Mailchimp — $2,000 (email marketing)
Zapier — $712 (automation tool)
Revolut — $330 (bank account)
Sendowl — $230 (digital product sales)
Elementor — $100 (website building platform)
6. Reinvest profits
“Instead of taking all of your profits out of the business, consider reinvesting them back into the business to fuel growth. This could include investing in marketing, hiring employees, or developing new products or services.”

2 years after having created my business, I still haven’t paid myself a dime in salary or even a bonus. Sure I’ve spent on gear, stuff I enjoy using, and that’s rewarding too, but I never took cash out of the account.

That’s another upside of keeping your job for the first few years: all the money you make from your business is a bonus, and so even a few hundred dollars per month can stack up very quickly. Even though I sometimes spend a lot of money on new gear and/or equipment, I rarely spend more than what I make every month:


My business’ cashflow in 2022
Become a millionaire with EBIDTA
At the end of the day, even if you can build a business that consistently generates $100K per year for 10 years, you won’t get to $1 million in cash after taxes and expenses. Why then include the $5,000 salary metric? Because again, keeping a job on the side will let you keep the business money in the business account, and reinvest it into growth.

The truth is, a business is only worth what someone is willing to pay for it, and lucky for us entrepreneurs, investors invented an indicator to estimate how much they would want to pay for any business in any industry. It’s called EBITDA, and it’s pretty awesome.

“EBITDA is an acronym that stands for earnings before interest, tax, depreciation, and amortization. EBITDA is an indicator that is often used by investors or prospective buyers to measure a business’ financial performance.” — Source

When looking to put a price on a business, potential buyers look at the EBIDTA and multiply it by a number based on which industry your company fits in. Here are a few examples:


A few examples of industry multipliers — Source
A blog/writing business would fit in the “Online Services” category, which has a multiplier of 15.88. Based on that number, here is the business value based on how much it makes:


This means that if your business can make $8,333 per month ($100K per year), if you find the right person to sell, and you’re good at showing value, you can technically sell for $1 million+.

What to remember from all this
“By following this plan, a 28-year-old person making $5,000 per month could potentially reach the goal of becoming a millionaire within 10 years. However, it’s important to note that entrepreneurship is inherently risky and success is not guaranteed. It will require hard work, dedication, and a willingness to adapt to changing circumstances.”

If all it took to become a millionaire was to create your own business and work hard, a lot more people would be rich. If you factor in the 10-year horizon, more than half the people would drop out within the first year, and then a little bit more each year after that. I’ve been growing my business for 3 years myself, and I’m not a millionaire yet. The most important thing to remember is that money should never be an end goal, it’s just a side effect of success. Work hard because you love what you do, not because you want to make a ton of money.

I didn’t expect ChatGPT to come up with a revolutionary approach to business/entrepreneurship that would completely change my vision on the topic. Nevertheless, I like how the AI structured its answers, and I believe that’s where it will help people the most. Those who have trouble coming up with an actionable plan and targets for themselves can now use the help of AI to get ideas, build momentum, and eventually find the motivation to get going in the long term.

Thanks a lot for reading, and enjoy the journey you’re on.

source: https://entrepreneurshandbook.co/chatgpts-10-year-millionaire-formula-an-entrepreneurship-blueprint-9a9af76433ae

38
The 7 Most Successful Business Models Of The Digital Era

The first two decades of this century are characterized by digital entrepreneurs upending traditional business models in search of new ways of creating revenue and serving customers.

This has been made possible by the emergence of several new waves of technology – from desktop computers to the internet, mobile devices, and the cloud. Going forward, these waves of disruption seem certain to continue as new breakthroughs such as artificial intelligence (AI) continue to redefine the way we shop, work, play, and live our lives.

Often these business models are used in combination – for example, a software provider might make a “freemium” version available, supported by advertising revenue, while also offering a premium, ad-free service to those that are willing to pay. Or e-tailers like Amazon may make revenue from e-commerce while also acting as a marketplace where other sellers can offer their goods in exchange for a cut of the profits.

Anyone wanting to do business today – or understand how money is going to be made tomorrow – needs to understand the fundamental models underpinning the digital economy. So here’s my overview of some of the most successful and important and an explanation of how technology has made each of them possible.

The ad-supported business model is among the most successful of the digital era. It is behind the rise of companies like Google and Facebook, which match users to products and services using AI and analytics. This has become possible due to the sheer amount of user data that can be captured from online users. The success of these businesses is due to the concept that “if you’re not paying, you’re the product.” In the days of newspaper, radio, and television advertising, the data that could be collected was limited to information gleaned from audience and market research surveys. Today, every click, follow, like, and share – as well as the information we directly give to sites and services – can be used to learn about us. This data is collected from audiences and users and sold to advertisers who use it to predict what products and services we might want to buy.

E-commerce

As it’s simplest, this simply refers to companies that offer products and services online directly to the customer. This can describe the giants such as Amazon and Alibaba that sell products directly to consumers themselves but also operate as marketplaces. It also describes thousands of smaller and niche businesses that exist today, generally operating via platforms and marketplaces such as Amazon, Shopify, Etsy, or Alibaba. E-commerce offers a super-convenient and affordable way for just about anyone to start selling their products globally without having to worry about the logistics and expense of setting up bricks ‘n’ mortar stores. Platforms and marketplaces make the job of setting up a storefront and listing products a one-person job, and e-commerce operators will often leverage the power of advertising platforms such as Google or Facebook to reach customers in their niche. The value of global e-commerce was estimated to be around $10 trillion in 2020 and is expected to grow to $27 trillion by 2027.



Freemium

The freemium business model generally involves offering a basic, no-frills version of a product or service for free but charging users if they want to access premium features. Examples include Spotify, which puts limits on how users can listen to music unless they are subscribers, Dropbox, which offers limited storage and transfer speeds to free users, LinkedIn, which lets anyone browse job adverts and list vacancies, but enables advanced analytics functions to subscribers to help with job searches and hiring, and Zoom, which limits the length of meetings and the number of participants for free users.

Productivity and workplace software-as-a-service providers also frequently use the freemium model, then offer individual or corporate licenses to users who want to access the full feature set without limitations. It’s also popular with games publishers, who use a free version to get players hooked before enticing them to either take out a subscription or buy individual features or benefits on a “pay-to-play” basis.



Marketplace/ Platform

This model covers both the e-commerce providers like Amazon and Alibaba, which have grown into marketplaces where anyone can set up their own business. It also covers more specialized platforms like eBay, Uber, or AirB’n’B. Users benefit from the prominence and financial clout of these platform providers, which will often use analytics and advertising campaigns to drive traffic to their customers’ stores or listings. For the marketplace or platform owner, the benefit is that they do not even have to provide a product or service themselves, and they can simply take a cut from every business that sells through them. We can also include “gig economy” sites like Fiverr, Freelancer, and Amazon’s Mechanical Turk in this category, as they offer platforms for individuals to offer their own one-to-one services to businesses.



Subscription

This refers to any business which charges customers a regular payment. Initially, it would generally refer to service providers – such as Netflix offering movies on demand, or Microsoft and Adobe offering software-as-a-service subscription packages such as Microsoft 365 or Adobe Creative Cloud. Increasingly, however, product retailers and manufacturers are offering goods and consumables through subscriptions as well. This includes home fresh food delivery businesses such as Hello Fresh and Gousto. Amazon is an example of a business that covers the whole spectrum – offering digital services like video, music, and cloud computing infrastructure, and also product subscriptions that deliver physical goods directly to customers’ doors. This business model enables organizations to generate a regular income while also developing ongoing relationships with customers, meaning they are able to offer different products and services as their customers’ requirements change. Niche and independent businesses might also choose to generate revenues through subscriptions by taking advantage of a platform such as Substack, which allows audiences to connect with individual creators.



Aggregator Sites

This business model involves scraping the web for companies offering products and services, then aggregating them into a handy portal where shoppers can compare prices, features, and benefits. Some well-known examples include PriceRunner, PriceGrabber, and Shopping.com. Other aggregators specialize in particular markets such as comparethemarket and moneysupermarket (insurance and financial services) and Expedia (holidays and travel). Rather than charging a fee to businesses that advertise their products on their sites, these businesses generate revenue from referrals they are paid when we buy products through them.



Crowdfunding

The final digital era business model we can’t ignore is crowdfunding. The big crowdfunding sites – such as Kickstarter, Indiegogo, and Gofundme, are also platforms offering other businesses the opportunity to raise funding via small donations from a large number of individuals. Crowdfunded businesses themselves are those that use money generated through these platforms as a source of revenue, often to launch niche or prototype products. Other sites like Patreon allow creators to build personal relationships with their audience, often allowing them to create ongoing products or services such as music, videos, or writing.

To stay on top of the latest on new and emerging business and tech trends, make sure to subscribe to my newsletter, follow me on Twitter, LinkedIn, and YouTube, and check out my books ‘Future Skills: The 20 Skills And Competencies Everyone Needs To Succeed In A Digital World’ and ‘Business Trends in Practice, which won the 2022 Business Book of the Year award.

39
The US has a variety of programs and resources to support international entrepreneurs who want to establish their businesses in the country.

One of the most popular programs for international entrepreneurs in the US is the Startup Visa, which allows foreign entrepreneurs to start and grow their businesses in the US.

There are also several startup accelerators and incubators in the US that provide resources, mentorship, and funding to international entrepreneurs.

Other resources for international entrepreneurs in the US include business plan competitions, networking events, and online resources such as websites, blogs, and forums.

To get started, international entrepreneurs should research and identify the resources and programs that best meet their needs, and then connect with the relevant organizations and individuals.

Here are some helpful resources and links for international entrepreneurs in the US:

The US Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) website provides information on the Startup Visa program and other visa options for entrepreneurs.

The Small Business Administration (SBA) website has information on resources and programs for entrepreneurs, including financing options, mentoring, and training.

The National Business Incubation Association (NBIA) is a membership-based organization that provides support and resources to incubators, accelerators, and other organizations that support entrepreneurs.

The Global Entrepreneurship Network (GEN) is an international organization that promotes entrepreneurship and connects entrepreneurs with resources and support. I am the Managing Director of GEN Bangladesh.

The Kauffman Foundation is a non-profit organization that supports entrepreneurship and education, and provides resources and funding to entrepreneurs.

International entrepreneurs should also consider connecting with local chambers of commerce, industry associations, and business organizations in their area for additional support and resources.

The Startup Visa program in the United States allows foreign entrepreneurs to enter the country to start or develop their businesses. This program is designed to encourage innovation and economic growth by attracting talented entrepreneurs from around the world. Here are some details and resources related to the Startup Visa program:

1. Eligibility requirements: To be eligible for the Startup Visa program, foreign entrepreneurs must have a significant ownership stake in a U.S.-based startup, which must be less than five years old and have the potential for rapid growth and job creation.
2. Application process: The application process for the Startup Visa program involves several steps, including submitting a business plan, providing evidence of funding, and demonstrating that the startup will create jobs for U.S. workers.
3. Resources: There are several resources available to international entrepreneurs who are interested in the Startup Visa program, including:
    • U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS): USCIS provides detailed information on the Startup Visa program, including eligibility requirements and application procedures.
    • Small Business Administration (SBA): The SBA offers a range of services and resources for entrepreneurs, including guidance on starting a business and access to financing.
    • International Business Association (IBA): The IBA is a nonprofit organization that provides support and networking opportunities for international entrepreneurs in the U.S.
    • National Venture Capital Association (NVCA): The NVCA is a trade association that represents venture capital firms and provides resources for startups, including funding and mentorship.
    • AngelList: AngelList is an online platform that connects startups with investors and provides resources for entrepreneurs, including job postings and legal services.

Overall, the Startup Visa program offers a valuable opportunity for international entrepreneurs to start or expand their businesses in the United States. By leveraging the resources available and following the application procedures, entrepreneurs can increase their chances of success and contribute to the growth of the U.S. economy.

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The path of entrepreneurship is scattered with successes and failures, long days and hard work. There are days you wonder why you launched the company. On other days, you are so glad to be bringing your idea to life.

In reality, starting a company is easy. But building and growing a company is tough.

As someone who has worked with dozens of tech entrepreneurs over the years, I can totally relate to this sentiment. I have been part of highly successful companies and a couple that didn't do so great. But each experience taught me some valuable lessons. Each interaction with the founders and the innovators was a learning moment. I now try to emulate those learnings as an entrepreneur.

Here are some key takeaways:

1. Believe In Your Idea
2. Think Short-Term
3. Pick Your Mentors Judiciously
4. Build A Purpose-Driven Brand
5. Pivot As Needed
6. Be Humble

Link: https://www.forbes.com/sites/forbescommunicationscouncil/2022/10/06/six-lessons-on-entrepreneurship-and-innovation/?sh=dd1d8f4654d5

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কম পুঁজিতে লাভজনক ব্যবসা শুরু করা সত্যিই সম্ভব। তার জন্য প্রয়োজন দক্ষতা, উদ্ভাবনী, সৃজনশক্তি আর অধ্যাবসায়।

১০ হাজার টাকায় ব্যবসা শুরু করতে হলে প্রথমেই চিহ্নিত করতে হবে আপনার আগ্রহ ও দক্ষতার ক্ষেত্র। যেহেতু এই সব ব্যবসায় বিনিয়োগ কম তাই বাস্তবে আপনি বিক্রি করবেন আপনার দক্ষতা আর শ্রম।

আর তাই ব্যবসার ক্ষেত্রটিতে আপনার যথেষ্ট দক্ষতা না থাকলে লাভজনক ব্যবসা করা সম্ভব হবে না। পাশাপাশিই বিষয়টি সম্পর্কে আপনার আগ্রহ থাকা জরুরি। জেনে নিন এমন ২৫ টি বিজনেস আইডিয়া যা আপনি শুরু করতে পারবেন ১০ হাজার বা তার থেকেও কম পুঁজিতে।

১. অনলাইন শিক্ষকতা:
অনলাইনে আপনার পছন্দের বিষয়টি শিখিয়ে ঘরে বসেই ভাল রকমের আয় করা সম্ভব। বিষয়টি হতে পারে পড়াশোনা, বাদ্যযন্ত্র বা ভাষা শিক্ষা। আপনার দক্ষতা ও আগ্রহের ভিত্তিতে নির্ধারণ করুন বিষয়। নিজস্ব ইউটিউব চ্যানেল খুলে বিনা বিনিয়োগেই আয় করতে পারবেন।

এছাড়াও রয়েছে অনলাইন শিক্ষকতার বিভিন্ন পোর্টাল, যেখানে নাম নথিভুক্ত করে সহজেই শুরু করতে পারবেন শিক্ষকতা। সেক্ষেত্রে নিতে হবে না ভিয়্যু বাড়ানোর দায়িত্ব। রয়েছে ইউডেমি-এর মতো অনলাইন টিচিং ও লার্নিংমার্কেট প্লেসও।

এই ধরণের প্ল্যাটফর্মে কোর্স আপলোড করেও শুরু করতে পারেন আপনার ব্যবসা। অঙ্ক, বিজ্ঞান, ভাষা শিক্ষার পাশাপাশিই আঁকা, প্রোগ্রামিং, বাদ্যযন্ত্র বাজানো, মার্কেটিং, ফটোগ্রাফি, ব্যবসা ইত্যাদি নানা বিষয়ে কোর্স আপলোড করার সুযোগ রয়েছে এই ধরণের প্ল্যাটফর্মে। টেক্সট, ভিডিও, অডিও বা প্রেজেন্টেশনের আকারে আপলোড করতে পারেন কোর্স।

২. খাবারের হোম ডেলিভারি:
আজকের কর্মব্যস্ততার যুগে বাড়িতে রোজ রান্না করার সুযোগ হয় না অনেকেরই, আবার প্রতিদিন হোটেলের খাবারও খেতে চান না বেশিরভাগ। এই চাহিদা মেটাতেই শুরু হয়েছিল খাবারের হোম ডেলিভারির ব্যবসা। নিজের বাড়িতে রান্না করে পৌঁছে দিন বাড়ি বাড়ি, সময়ে মতো সুস্বাদু খাবার দিতে পারলে ব্যবসার অভাব হবে না।

কলেজ বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় সংলগ্ন অঞ্চলে ব্যবসার সুযোগ বেশি। শহরের বাইরে থেকে পড়তে আসা ছাত্রছাত্রীরা অনেকেই রোজকার রান্না করতে চান না, সেক্ষেত্রে তাঁরা নির্ভর করেন হোম ডেলিভারির ওপর। এছাড়া অনেক ছোট পরিবারও রোজকার খাবারের জন্য হোমডেলিভারির খাবারের ওপরই নির্ভর করেন। ১০হাজার টাকায় শুরু করুন এই ব্যবসা।

৩. অনলাইন বেকারি:
রকমারি কেক, কুকিস্ বানাতে ভালবাসেন? আত্মীয়-বন্ধুদের জন্মদিন-অ্যানিভারসারিতে আপনার বানানো কেকের কদর রয়েছে? তাহলে এই ছোট ব্যবসা আপনার জন্য। ওভেন-ফ্রেশ বেকারি আইটেমের চাহিদা প্রচুর, আর তা যদি আপনি একেবারে ক্রেতার ঘরে পৌঁছে দিতে পারেন তাহলে তো কথাই নেই। নিত্যনতুন রেসিপি চেষ্টা করুন, তৈরি করুন আপনার স্পেসালিটি। ১০ হাজার টাকায় শুরু করুন আপনার ব্যবসা। ঘরের ওভেনেই কেক-কুকিস্ বানিয়ে অনলাইনে বিক্রি করুন।

৪. ফলের রসের কিয়স্ক:
প্রথমেই বেছে নিতে হবে জায়গা। এমন জায়গায় কিয়স্ক করতে হবে যাতে সহজেই চোখে পড়ে। আসে পাশে অফিস, স্কুল, কলেজ থাকলে বিক্রি হওয়ার সুযোগ বেশি। ওই জায়গায় কিয়স্ক বসানোর অনুমতি পত্র যোগাড় করতে হবে, ভাড়া নিতে হবে জায়গা। এর পর দরকার কাঁচামাল আর ফলের রস তৈরির যন্ত্র। গোটাটাই ১০ হাজার টাকার কমে করে ফেলা সম্ভব।

৫. ট্রাভেল এজেন্সি:
অল্প পুঁজিতে ব্যবসা শুরু করতে হলে বাসের টিকিট বুকিংয়ের ব্যবসার কথা ভাবতে পারেন। ১০ হাজার টাকায় ব্যবসা শুরু করতে পারবেন। স্বল্প মূলধনে ব্যবসা করতে চাইলে সব থেকে সহজ উপায় হল হোস্ট এজেন্সির সঙ্গে চুক্তিবদ্ধ হওয়া। প্রাথমিক বিনিয়োগের পরিমাণ নির্ভর করে হোস্ট এজেন্সির উপর কিন্তু তা ১০ হাজার টাকার মধ্যে রাখা সম্ভব।

৬. ট্যুর গাইড:
বাঙালী বেড়াতে যেতে ভালবাসে। আর তার জন্য তারা অনেক সময়েই নির্ভর করে ট্যুর গাইডের ওপর। ফ্লাইট, ট্রেনের টিকিট বুকিং, হোটেল বুকিং থেকে শুরু করে সম্পূর্ণ ট্যুরটি প্ল্যান করা পুরোটার দায়িত্ব আপনার। অফিস, স্কুল বা কলেজের ট্যুর করাতে পারলে নিয়মিত ব্যবসা পাওয়া সম্ভব।

এটি কম খরচে লাভের ব্যবসা। আপনাকে শুধু একটি ওয়েবসাইট তৈরি করতে হবে, আর যোগাযোগ তৈরি করতে হবে বিভিন্ন জায়গার হোটেলের সঙ্গে, জেনে নিতে হবে তাদের ট্র্যাভেল এজেন্ট কমিশনের রেট। খুঁজে বের করুন নতুন নতুন জায়গা। বর্তমানে সব থেকে লাভজনক ব্যবসার একটি ট্যুর অপারেটিংয়ের ব্যবসা।

৭. কাস্টমাইজড গয়না তৈরি:
নতুন ধরণের গয়না তৈরি করুন, অভিনবত্ব আনুন গয়নার ডিজাইন, স্টাইল আর উপকরণে। অনলাইনে ব্যবসা করুন। ১০ হাজার টাকায় এই ব্যবসা শুরু করতে পারবেন। এই ধরণের গয়না তৈরির উপকরণ সহজেই পাওয়া যায় কলকাতার বিভিন্ন বাজারে। পছন্দ মতো উপকরণ সংগ্রহ করে বাড়িতে বসে সহজেই বানিয়ে ফেলুন গয়না।







৮. অনলাইনে হস্তশিল্প সামগ্রী বিক্রি: দেশে রয়েছে হস্তশিল্পের বিপুল সম্ভার। ১০ হাজার টাকায় ব্যবসা শুরু করতে ছোট ছোট ঘর সাজানোর সামগ্রী সংগ্রহ করুন, অথবা ছোট গয়না। গ্রামীণ শিল্পীরা অনেক কম দামেই বিক্রি করেন তাঁদের তৈরি সামগ্রী। তাই অত্যন্ত কম খরচে লাভের ব্যবসা করা সম্ভব।

৯. দর্জির দোকান: ১০ হাজার টাকায় ব্যবসা শুরু করতে হলে ভাবতে পারেন দর্জির দোকানের কথা। তবে এক্ষেত্রে আপনার অবশ্যই থাকতে হবে উপযুক্ত দক্ষতা ও সৃজনশীলতা। নিজের বাড়ি থেকেও এই ব্যবসা করতে পারেন। ক্রেতার বাড়ি গিয়ে ডিজাইন আর মাপ নিয়ে এসে বাড়িতে বসে বানিয়ে পৌঁছে দিয়ে আসুন ক্রেতার বাড়িতে। অনলাইনে বহু নতুন নতুন অভিনব ডিজাইন পাওয়া যায়, সেখান থেকে নিজের পছন্দ মতো ক্যাটালগ তৈরি করে নিন।







১০. বিউটিশিয়ান: উপযুক্ত দক্ষতা ও প্রশিক্ষণ থাকলে অল্প পুঁজিতে এই ব্যবসা করা সম্ভব। প্রথমেই কিনে ফেলুন প্রাথমিক পরিষেবা দেওয়ার জন্য প্রয়োজনীয় উপকরণ। বাড়িতে গিয়ে ফেসিয়াল, পেডিকিওর, ম্যানিকিওর, অয়েল ম্যাসাজ বা ওয়্যাক্সিংয়ের মতো পরিষেবা দিন ক্রেতাকে। অনেকে বিউটি পার্লারে না গিয়ে বাড়িতেই এই সমস্ত পরিষেবা পেতে পছন্দ করেন। পরিষেবার মান ভাল হলে লোক মুখেই প্রচার হবে। তৈরি করতে পারেন আপনার ওয়েবসাইটও। ১০ হাজার টাকায় ব্যবসা শুরু করতে পারবেন।

১১. মেকআপ আর্টিস্ট: আপনি যদি সাজাতে ভালবাসেন, যদি থাকে উপযুক্ত প্রশিক্ষণ, তাহলে খুব সহজেই অল্প পুঁজিতে লাভজনক ব্যবসা করা সম্ভব। কনে সাজানো থেকে পার্টি মেকআপ অথবা নাচ বা অন্যান্য অনুষ্ঠান, ডাক পেতে পারেন বিভিন্ন জায়গা থেকে। এক্ষেত্রেও একটি ওয়েবসাইট থাকলে ক্রেতার কাছে পৌঁছনো সহজ হবে।







১২. নাচ, গান বা আঁকার স্কুল: আপনার যদি এর মধ্যে কোনও একটি দক্ষতা থাকে তাহলে সেই দক্ষতাকে কাজে লাগিয়ে প্রায় বিনিয়োগ ছাড়াই আয় করতে পারবেন। আপনার বাড়িতেই এই স্কুল খুলতে পারেন, বা ভাড়া করতে পারেন কোনও ঘর। ছাত্রছাত্রীদের বাড়ি গিয়েও শেখাতে পারেন গান, নাচ বা আঁকা। এর জন্য আপনাকে হতে হবে ধৈর্যশীল আর দায়িত্ববান। এই ব্যবসার প্রচার মূলতঃ হয় লোকমুখে। তাই আপনি যদি ছাত্রছাত্রীদের খুশি করতে পারেন তাহলে তাদের থেকে শুনেই নতুন ছাত্রছাত্রী আসবে।

১৩. বিদেশী ভাষা শিক্ষা: আপনার যদি কোনও বিদেশী ভাষা জানা থাকে, তাহলে সেই দক্ষতা ব্যবহার করে সহজেই লাভজনক ব্যবসা করতে পারবেন। ছোট থেকে বয়স্ক, বিভিন্ন বয়সের ছাত্রছাত্রী পাওয়া সম্ভব। বিনা বিনিয়োগে আয় করতে পারবেন এই ব্যবসায়। তবে এই ব্যবসা করতে সংশ্লিষ্ট ভাষায় আপনাকে যথেষ্ট দক্ষ হতে হবে নিশ্চিতভাবেই, হতে হবে যথেষ্ট আত্মবিশ্বাসী ও ধৈর্যশীল।







১৪. ফ্রিল্যান্স কন্টেন্ট রাইটিং: ইংরেজিভাষায় যথেষ্ট দক্ষতা থাকলে কন্টেন্ট রাইটিংয়ের কাজ পাওয়া সহজ। ঘরে বসে অনলাইনে ব্যবসা করে আয়ও হবে ভালই। বিভিন্ন ফ্রিল্যান্স সাইটের মাধ্যমে এই কাজ পাওয়া যেতে পারে। ইদানিং আঞ্চলিক ভাষায়ও কাজের সুযোগ তৈরি হচ্ছে। এই লেখার নিজস্ব কিছু কৌশল রয়েছে, যেমন সার্চ ইঞ্জিনে যাতে আপনার লেখা ওপরের দিকে স্থান পায় তার জন্য জানতে হয় সার্চ ইঞ্জিন অপটিমাইজেশনের কৌশল। তবে চর্চা করলে রপ্ত করে নেওয়া কঠিন হবেনা। ভাষার ও শব্দভাণ্ডারের ওপর দখল থাকাই এই ব্যবসায় সাফল্যের মূল চাবিকাঠি। বিনা বিনিয়োগে ঘরে বসে আয় করতে পারবেন এই ব্যবসায়।

১৫. ইউটিউব চ্যানেল: অনলাইনে আয় করার আরও একটি সহজ উপায় ইউটিউব চ্যানেল। শিক্ষামূলক থেকে রান্না শেখানো, লাইফ হ্যাকস্ থেকে বেড়ানো, বিষয় হতে পারে যে কোনও। চ্যানেলের ফলোয়ার বাড়াতে নিয়মিত ভিডিও আপলোড করতে হবে। স্মার্টফোনে ভিডিও তুলেও আপলোড করতে পারেন চ্যানেলে। তবে শব্দ ও ছবির গুণমান ভাল হওয়া জরুরি। ভিডিওর যথেষ্ট ভিয়্যু হলে বিজ্ঞাপন বাবদ টাকা পাবেন।

১৬. অনুবাদের ব্যবসা: দুটি বা তার বেশি ভাষা জানা থাকলে অনুবাদের ব্যবসা শুরু করতে পারেন। পৃথিবীজুড়ে প্রতিদিন বিভিন্ন ধরণের অনুবাদের প্রয়োজন পড়ে, তা হতে পারে আইনি কাগজ বা মেডিক্যাল নথি, অথবা মোবাইল অ্যাপ বা গেমিং। এছাড়াও পাওয়া যায় সিনেমা বা টিভি সিরিজের সাবটাইটেল অনুবাদ করার কাজ। প্রতিটির জন্য নির্দিষ্ট কিছু দক্ষতা থাকা প্রয়োজন, প্রয়োজন সেই বিষয়ের শব্দ সম্পর্কে সম্যক জ্ঞান। ঘরে বসে ইন্টারনেটে ব্যবসা করে আয় হবে ভালই। অনুবাদ এজেন্সির সঙ্গে চুক্তিবদ্ধ হলে নিয়মিত কাজ পাওয়া যাবে।







১৭. গ্রাফিক ডিজাইনিং: বলা হয় পূর্ণ সময়ের চাকরির চেয়ে নিজের ব্যবসায় আয় বেশি করেন গ্রাফিক ডিজাইনাররা। কম্পিউটার আর প্রয়োজনীয় সফ্টওয়্যার থাকলে ১০,০০০ টাকায় ব্যবসা শুরু করতে পারবেন। বস্তুতঃ আলাদা কোনও অফিসেরও প্রয়োজন নেই, ব্যবসা করতে পারেন ঘরে বসেই। অর্ডার পেতে পারেন অনলাইনে অথবা চুক্তিবদ্ধ হতে পারেন বিভিন্ন কোম্পানির সঙ্গে যাদের নিয়মিত গ্রাফিক ডিজাইনিংয়ের কাজের প্রয়োজন। আজকের ডিজিটাল যুগে গ্রাফিক ডিজানিংয়ের কাজের সুযোগ প্রচুর।

১৮. ওয়েডিং প্ল্যানার: বিয়েবাড়ি ভাড়া করা থেকে ডেকরেশন, খাওয়া দাওয়া থেকে বিয়ের কার্ড ছাপান, কনের সাজ থেকে ফটোগ্রাফি বিয়ের ঝক্কি অনেক। আজকের ছোট পরিবার আর ব্যস্ততার যুগে এই সব কাজ সুষ্ঠভাবে করার লোক কমে আসছে। অথচ এই বিশেষ দিনটির জাঁকজমক নিয়ে আপস করতে চান না কেউই, আর তাই বাড়ছে ওয়েডিং প্ল্যানারদের চাহিদা। বর্তমানে সবচেয়ে লাভজনক ব্যবসার মধ্যে অন্যতম এই ব্যবসা। ১০ হাজার টাকায় ব্যবসা শুরু করা সম্ভব। প্রয়োজন একটা আকর্ষণীয় ওয়েবসাইট আর যোগাযোগ।







১৯. অনলাইনে বাংলা বই বিক্রি: আপনার যদি বাংলা সাহিত্য নিয়ে যথেষ্ট জানাবোঝা থাকে তাহলে ১০ হাজার টাকায় এই ব্যবসার কথা ভাবতে পারেন। অ্যামজন ফ্লিপকার্টের সৌজন্যে ইংরেজি ও মূলধারার অনেক বই অনলাইনে পাওয়া গেলেও বাংলা বইয়ের ক্ষেত্রে এ সুযোগ এখনও কম। বিশেষতঃ পুরনো বা দুষ্প্রাপ্য বাংলা বই অনলাইনে পাওয়াই যায় না।

অথচ কলেজস্ট্রিট এলাকাতেই খুঁজলে বহু এরকম দুষ্প্রাপ্য বাংলা বইয়ের সন্ধান মেলে। নতুন ছোট প্রকাশকদের বইও রাখতে পারেন আপনার সংগ্রহে। কলেজস্ট্রিট যদি আপনার নখদর্পণে হয় এই ব্যবসা আপনার জন্য। নিজস্ব ওয়েবসাইট বা ফেসবুকের মাধ্যমে এই ব্যবসা করতে পারেন। অর্ডার অনুযায়ী ক্রেতার বাড়িতে পৌঁছে দিন বই। প্রচুর বই কিনে ব্যবসা শুরুর দরকার নেই। অর্ডার এলে বই সংগ্রহ করে পৌঁছে দিন ক্রেতার হাতে।

২০. সোশ্যাল মিডিয়া ম্যানেজমেন্ট: ছোট বড় সব সংস্থার জন্যই সামাজিক মাধ্যমে উপস্থিতি প্রায় বাধ্যতামূলক হয়ে উঠছে। নিজেদের পরিষেবা বা পণ্য গ্রাহকের কাছে পৌঁছে দেওয়া ও ক্রেতার সঙ্গে যোগাযোগ স্থাপনের জন্য সোশ্যাল মিডিয়ার ওপর অনেকাংশেই নির্ভর করে প্রায় সব কোম্পানিই। খরচও হয় কম। বড় কোম্পানিদের সোশ্যাল মিডিয়া ম্যানেজমেন্টের জন্য নিজস্ব কর্মী থাকলেও ছোট কোম্পানি বা স্টার্টআপ-রা বেশিরভাগই বাইরের সংস্থাকে দিয়ে থাকে এই কাজের দায়িত্ব। বিনা বিনিয়োগে ঘরে বসে আয় করতে পারেন এই উপায়ে।

২১. মিনারেল ওয়াটারের ব্যবসা: কম টাকায় লাভজনক ব্যবসা করতে হলে বাড়িতে বাড়িতে মিনারেল ওয়াটারের ড্রাম পৌঁছে দেওয়া একটা সহজ উপায়। ১০ হাজার টাকায় ব্যবসা শুরু করতে পারবেন। শহরাঞ্চল ও শহরতলিতে বহু পরিবারই পানির জন্য নির্ভর করে এই পানি বিক্রেতাদের ওপর। এই কাজ পরিশ্রমসাধ্য, ভ্যানে করে পানির ড্রাম টেনে নিয়ে যেতে হয় এ পাড়া থেকে ও পাড়া।

২২. মোবাইল রিচার্জের দোকান: অনলাইন রিচার্জের যুগেও বেশিরভার উপভোক্তাই এখনও স্থানীয় দোকানে গিয়ে মোবাইল রিচার্জ করতেই বেশি সচ্ছন্দ, তাই পাড়ায় একটি ছোট দোকান ঘর ভাড়া করে কম খরচে শুরু করতে পারেন এই ব্যবসা। নেটওয়ার্ক প্রোভাইডারদের সঙ্গে যোগাযোগ করে চুক্তিবদ্ধ হতে হবে, জেনে নিতে হবে কমিশন রেট। বাজারে দোকান না কিনে পাড়ার ছোট দোকার ঘর ভাড়া নিলে ১০ হাজার টাকায় ব্যবসা শুরু সম্ভব।

২৩. টিফিন ডেলিভারি: খাবারের হোম ডেলিভারির মতোই আরেকটি লাভজনক ব্যবসা টিফিন ডেলিভারি। পরিবারের সকলকেই যখন কাজে বেরোতে হয়, অফিসে যাওয়ার আগে টিফিন তৈরি করে নিয়ে যাওয়া প্রায় কারোও পক্ষেই সম্ভব হয় না। আর তাই আপনি যদি উন্নত গুণমানের ঘরে তৈরি খাবার পৌঁছে দিতে পারেন অফিসে তাহলে বিক্রি হবে ভালই। খাবার পৌঁছতে হবে অফিস এলাকায়, তার জন্য লোক রাখতে পারেন। ১০ হাজারা টাকায় ব্যবসা শুরু করে লাভের মুখ দেখুন প্রথম মাসেই।

২৪. চায়ের দোকান: চায়ের দোকান খুলতে ভাড়া করতে হবে একটা ছোট দোকান ঘর বা স্টল বসানোর জায়গা, কিনতে হবে কিছু বেঞ্চ আর টেবিল। ১০ হাজার টাকার মধ্যে হয়ে যাবে পুরোটাই। আর পাঁচটা চায়ের দোকানের থেকে খানিক আলাদা ভাবে সাজিয়ে নিন আপনার দোকান। দেওয়ালে ছবি আঁকাতে পারেন, বা টেবিল-বেঞ্চের রঙে আনতে পারেন নতুনত্ব। দোকানের অন্দরসজ্জাই এক্ষেত্রে হবে প্রধান। পাশাপাশি ভাল মানের চা যদি কম দামে বিক্রি করতে পারেন ব্যবসা বাড়বে। সঙ্গে মুখরোচক কিছু স্ন্যাক্সের ব্যবস্থাও রাখতে পারেন।

২৫. ফুড ভ্যান: ছোট ফুড ভ্যানে করে খাবার বিক্রি করলে ১০হাজার টাকায় ব্যবসা শুরু করা সম্ভব। রাখতে পারেন রোল-চাউমিন অথবা বার্গার-স্যান্ডউইচের মতো খাবার। নতুন ধরণের খাবারও চেষ্টা করতে পারেন। খাবার সুস্বাদু হওয়া জরুরি। সঠিক সময়ে সঠিক জায়গায় পৌঁছে যেতে পারলে বিক্রি ভাল হবে। অফিস এলাকায় বিক্রি বেশি হওয়া সম্ভাবনা বেশি।

১০ হাজার টাকায় ব্যবসার উপায় আছে অনেক, আপনাকে বুঝতে হবে বাজারের চাহিদা আর চিহ্নিত করতে হবে নিজের দক্ষতা আর আগ্রহ। এই ছোট ব্যবসায় আপনার দক্ষতা আর উদ্ভাবনী শক্তিই আপনার পুঁজি। সেই পুঁজিকে কাজে লাগিয়েই শুরু করতে পারেন ব্যবসা। দক্ষতা ও অভিজ্ঞতা বাড়ার সঙ্গে সঙ্গেই বাড়বে আয়। তথ্যসূত্র : ইন্টানেট।

Link: https://bn.bdiganta.com/bd23/%e0%a7%ab-%e0%a6%b9%e0%a6%be%e0%a6%9c%e0%a6%be%e0%a6%b0-%e0%a6%9f%e0%a6%be%e0%a6%95%e0%a6%be%e0%a7%9f-%e0%a7%a8%e0%a7%ab%e0%a6%9f%e0%a6%bf-%e0%a6%ac%e0%a7%8d%e0%a6%af%e0%a6%ac%e0%a6%b8%e0%a6%be/

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Bangladesh has shown tremendous economic growth in the past decade and is expected to become an upper-middle-income country by 2031. At the same time, the country faces a magnitude of challenges related to the inclusivity and
sustainability of this growth. The COVID-19 pandemic has further exacerbated these challenges, hitting the most vulnerable - including women, minorities, and young people - hardest.

As of 2020, out of the 165 million Bangladeshi people, approximately 63.7 percent were under the age of 35. However, Bangladesh will become an ageing society on the 2029 and window of opportunity to capitalise on Bangladesh’s
demographic dividend should not be wasted. To amplify the impacts of steady economic growth, achieve targets related to the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) by the year 2030, and address the challenges related to the inclusivity and sustainability of the economic growth, it is necessary to support the human development and economic empowerment of the large youth population.

Unemployment is one of the key challenges facing Bangladesh’s young people. Youth entrepreneurship is a potential solution to address this challenge and achieve positive impacts at scale. Entrepreneurship does not only provide young people with opportunities to achieve financial independence but enables them to create employment and support their peers and communities through their business practices.

United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) – under the Youth Co:Lab initiative co-led by UNDP and Citi Foundation - the Islamic Development Bank (IsDB) and Startup Bangladesh Limited have commissioned this first-of-itskind study to strengthen the understanding of the current state of the ecosystem for youth entrepreneurship in Bangladesh and provide data-driven recommendations to develop the ecosystem over the coming years.

This study has estimated that there are 3.8 million young entrepreneurs in Bangladesh. Understanding the challenges and opportunities within the entrepreneurship ecosystem is vital for amplifying the potential of youth entrepreneruship and support these youth-led enterprises in growing and developing their businesses. The study produced a comprehensive assessment of
challenges and opportunities within the six central domains of youth entrepreneurship ecosystem by incorporating youth and inclusion lenses in the analysis throughout


For Details: https://www.isdb.org/sites/default/files/media/documents/2021-09/State%20of%20the%20Ecosystem%20for%20Youth%20Entrepreneurship%20in%20Bangladesh%202021.pdf

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Seed Funding raising for the startups: Things to know

Getting a startup off the floor isn’t easy. Most of the time it starts with an idea. But working with an idea and putting it into work requires funds. The question is where will you get the initial fund? This is where Seed Funding comes in. In this article, we will look into the details of seed funding and everything you need to secure one for your startup.

What is seed funding?
Seed funding is essentially the first cash inflow in a startup in its initial phase. A startup has several stages. The initial phase is idea generation. Based on the idea, the startup moves into the market viable product. Subsequently, the product or service sees expansion, growth, and maturity phase. While a business can easily get large-scale investment from the expansion phase, there are significant R&D and market compatibility investments that require funding.

These investments come in the form of seed funding. A seed investor is also known as an   angel   investor. To know more about angel investment, you can read our comprehensive guide.

Seed funding is unique because there is no practical proof that the startup will be profitable or scale-able. An angel investor will invest based on the uniqueness of the idea and their experience as an investor.

Almost all the large-scale startups of today had seed backup. The initial money needed to bring the startup to profitability is well beyond the means of its founders. Seed money not only ensures maintenance of business process but also makes sure there are multiple trial and error run for your product and service.

Considering the market competition and overall success rate of startups in the world, it's understandable why a startup would not be a sing le shot thing. Rather it's about having a tried and tested model to achieve the ultimate goal. Seed fund allows you to try out and test different approaches which would've otherwise been impossible.

Things to know before getting seed Funding
The basic groundwork
An angel investor or seed funding is done at the earliest stage of a startup. Most startups that apply for seed fund doesn't even have a market viable product. To get seed funds, you need to clearly outline your idea. The entire process is nothing but making a potential investor see your vision with the startup.

During the basic groundwork, you need to show potential investors whether the product or service has market demand or not. How will it undercut your competitor? What's the chance that people will adapt to the product rapidly and how does it solve an existing problem? This simple market research will act as the groundwork for the seed fund approach.


Develop Connections
Whether the startup will get the attention of a potential investor depends largely on the word-of-mouth spread of your business. Networking and connection building are equally important to having an impeccable pitch deck. Developing networking and connections will help you come in contact with potential investors and give your startup better exposure in the startup community.

What is the ideal seed amount?
Many startups make the mistake of overestimating their business. As a result, most of them fail to secure funding. Before diving into the details of how much is actually the right amount, you need to understand that there are multiple types of investment.

There is discounted cash flow which generates a steady inflow of investment rather than a lump sum. There is the market comparable method where the pattern of investment on a similar startup is followed. Then comes the venture capital method where an exit strategy is worked out before investment.

Regardless of the investment, you're choosing, it's important to have a proper valuation of your business. Every startup has several investment cycles before it hits the maturity phase. Seed funding valuation is generally less as there is no proven market strategy associated with the product.

The essential documents
An investor would always look for how organized a startup is. And the first step of organizing starts with the preparation of all the important documents. The documents include a business plan, executive summary , presentation deck, elevator pitch, and the NOA. All these documents are necessary when it comes to securing investment. The more organized you are, the easier it becomes to present your ideas professionally.

Set milestones
Every established business has its own set of strategic and organizational goals. As a startup, you should have your own goals and milestones as well. This is one of the reasons why a strategic business plan is so important when it comes to startups. Your investors will be looking for results from their investments. You need to outline a clear set of milestones to showcase the growth trajectory of your startup. As long as you stick to the milestones, it will help your business grow uniformly and attract investors as well.

Always be ready to scale
We mentioned the cycle a startup goes through in its initial days. Truth is, the seed period of any startup is short-lived. A startup with proper planning and business model will soon be ready to scale. It always starts with a sudden boom in sales or service requests. If you aren't ready to serve every client proficiently, you stand to lose your reputation in the process.

The increased demand will initiate increased service requirements. So be ready to scale your business with part of the seed funding in the initial stage.

Understand what you'll give up
Seed investments aren't different from traditional investments considering you will give up a part of your stakes to get the funding. There will be multiple stages of fundraising so you have to be careful how much you are staking out in the seed stage. This will also impact how much control you hold over the startup in its growth phase.

Bottom Line
Seed funding is a necessary and intricate part of any startup. However, many startups die out in their initial phase due to a lack of funding. In this article, we tried to focus on the core aspects that will help you ensure seed funding and control over your startup.


Reference:
https://unb.com.bd/category/business/seed-fund-raising-for-startups-things-to-know-about/76910


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How to Win Biotech Funding

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This Facebook group just created the biggest digital flea market

Razib Ahmed Choudhury, a stamp-collector based in Noakhali, recently posted in Recycle Bin – a Facebook group that buys and sells second-hand products – he wants to sell more than 2,000 postage-stamps that he collected over the years.

"They were my precious. I had them for years. Then life became tough. I had no time to take care of them. At one stage, I lost my unconditional love for them. I gave one book of stamps to my niece. After a couple of months, I found that she had forgotten about the stamps and lost the book. So, I decided to give my stamps to someone who would love them and value them as I did. When I joined Recycle Bin, it gave me an idea to sell them at a low price so that a real collector could have them and cherish them. I could have just donated them, but I chose to sell because when you pay for something, you value it," Choudhury told The Business Standard.

He couldn't sell the stamps after his first post on Recycle Bin, but he received an overwhelming response and sold his stamps the second time he posted.

Source
https://tbsnews.net/feature/panorama/facebook-group-just-created-biggest-digital-flea-market-201007

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