Internet History 1960-2008

Author Topic: Internet History 1960-2008  (Read 1815 times)

Offline raiyan

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Internet History 1960-2008
« on: November 04, 2012, 01:11:53 PM »
Year   Event
1960   AT&T introduces the dataphone and the first known MODEM.

1961   Leonard Kleinrock publishes his first paper entitled "Information Flow in Large Communication Nets" is published May 31, 1961.
1962   Leonard Kleinrock releases his paper talking about packetization.

1962   Paul Baran suggests transmission of data using fixed size message blocks.
1962   J.C.R. Licklider becomes the first Director of IPTO and gives his vision of a galactic network.
1964   Baran publishes reports "On Distributed Communications."
1964   Leonard Kleinrock publishes his first book on packet nets entitled Communication Nets: Stochastic Message Flow and Design.
1965   Lawrence G. Roberts with MIT performs the first long distant dial-up connection between a TX-2 computer in Massachusetts and Tom Marill with a Q-32 at SDC in California.
1965   Donald Davies coins the word "Packet."

1966   Lawrence G. Roberts and Tom Marill publish a paper about their earlier success at connecting over dial-up.
1966   Robert Taylor joins ARPA and brings Larry Roberts there to develop ARPANET.

1967   Donald Davies creates 1-node NPL packet net.
1967   Wes Clark suggests use of a minicomputer for network packet switch.
1968   Doug Englebart publicly demonstrates Hypertext on December 9, 1968.

1968   The first Network Working Group (NWG) meeting is held.
1968   Larry Roberts publishes ARPANET program plan on June 3, 1968.

1968   First RFP for a network goes out.

1968   UCLA is selected to be the first node on the Internet as we know it today and serve as the Network Msmnt Center.
1969   Steve Crocker releases RFC #1 on April 7, 1979 introducing the Host-to-Host and talking about the IMP software.
1969   UCLA puts out a press release introducing the public to the Internet on July 3, 1969.

1969   On August 29, 1969 the first network switch and the first piece of network equipment (called "IMP", which is short for Interface Message Processor) is sent to UCLA.
1969   On September 2, 1969 the first data moves from UCLA host to the IMP switch.

1969   CompuServe, the first commercial online service, is established.

1970   Steve Crocker and UCLA team releases NCP.

1971   Ray Tomlinson sends the first e-mail, the first messaging system to send messages across a network to other users.
1972   First public demo of ARPANET.

1972   Norm Abramson' Alohanet connected to ARPANET: packet radio nets.
1973   Vinton Cerf and Robert Kahn design TCP during 1973 and later publish it with the help of Yogen Dalal and Carl Sunshine in December of 1974 in RFC 675.
1973   ARPA deploys SATNET the first international connection.
1973   Robert Metcalfe creates the Ethernet at the Xerox Palo Alto Research Center (PARC).

1973   The first VoIP call is made.

1974   A commercial version of ARPANET known as Telenet is introduced and considered by many to be the first Internet Service Provider (ISP).

1978   TCP splits into TCP/IP driven by Danny Cohen, David Reed, and John Shoch to support real-time traffic. This allows the creation of UDP.

1978   John Shoch and Jon Hupp at Xerox PARC develop the first worm.

1981   BITNET is founded.

1983   ARPANET standardizes TCP/IP.

1984   Paul Mockapetris and Jon Postel introduce DNS.

1986   Eric Thomas develops the first Listserv.

1986   NSFNET is created.

1986   BITNET II is created.

1988   First T-1 backbone is added to ARPANET.

1988   Bitnet and CSNET merge to create CREN.

1990   ARPANET replaced by NSFNET.

1990   The first search engine Archie, written by Alan Emtage, Bill Heelan, and Mike Parker at McGill University in Montreal Canada is released on September 10, 1990
1991   Tim Berners-Lee introduces WWW to the public on August 6, 1991.

1991   NSF opens the Internet to commercial use.
1992   Internet Society formed.
1992   NSFNET upgraded to T-3 backbone.

1993   The NCSA releases the Mosaic browser.

1994   Netscape (Mosaic Communications corporation) is found by Marc Andreesen and James H. Clark April 4, 1994.
1994   Mosaic Netscape 0.9, the first Netscape browser is officially released October 13, 1994. This browser also introduces the Internet to Cookies.

1994   WXYC (89.3 FM Chapel Hill, NC USA) becomes first traditional radio station to announce broadcasting on the Internet November 7, 1994.
1994   Tim Berners-Lee establishes and heads the W3C in October 1994.

1995   The dot-com boom starts.

1995   The SSL protocol is developed and introduced by Netscape in February 1995.

1995   On April 1, 1995 the Opera browser is released.

1995   The first VoIP software (Vocaltec) is released allowing end users to make voice calls over the Internet.
1995   On August 16, 1995 Microsoft introduces and releases Microsoft Internet Explorer.

1995   On November 24, 1995 HTML 2.0 is introduced in RFC 1866.
1995   On December 4, 1995 Sun Microsystems announced JavaScript and first releases it in Netscape 2.0B3. In the same year they also introduced Java.

1996   Telecom Act deregulates data networks.
1996   Now known as Adobe Flash, Macromedia Flash is introduced in 1996.

1996   The first CSS specification, CSS 1, is published by the W3C in December 1996.

1996   More e-mail is sent than postal mail in USA.

1996   CREN ended its support and since then the network has cease to exist.

1997   Internet2 consortium is established.
1997   IEEE releases 802.11 (WiFi) standard.
1998   Internet weblogs begin to appear.

1998   XML becomes a W3C recommendation February 10, 1998.

1999   Napster starts sharing files in September of 1999.

1999   On December 1, 1999 the most expensive Internet domain name business.com was sold by Marc Ostrofsky for $7.5 Million The domain was later sold on July 26, 2007 again to R.H. Donnelley for $345 Million USD.
2000   The dot-com bubble starts to burst.

2003   January 7, 2003 CREN's members decided to dissolve the organization.

2003   On June 30, 2003 the Safari browser is released.

2004   On November 9, 2004 Mozilla releases the Mozilla Firefox browser.

2008   On December 11, 2008 the Google Chrome.
Raiyan Mustafa
Assistant Director, IT
DIU