Elsevier
Future Generation Computer Systems
Volume 82, May 2018, Pages 395-411
Future Generation Computer Systems
IoT security: Review, blockchain solutions, and open challenges
Author links open overlay panelMinhaj AhmadKhanaKhaledSalahb
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https://doi.org/10.1016/j.future.2017.11.022Get rights and content
Highlights
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IoT is a promising disruptive technology with incredible growth, impact and potential.
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A review of emerging topics related to Internet of Things (IoT) security and Blockchain is presented.
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A mapping of the major security issues for IoT to possible solutions is tabulated.
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Blockchain technology and its robust solutions for challenging and critical IoT security problems are reviewed.
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A parametric analysis of the state-of-the-art IoT security issues and solutions is described.
Abstract
With the advent of smart homes, smart cities, and smart everything, the Internet of Things (IoT) has emerged as an area of incredible impact, potential, and growth, with Cisco Inc. predicting to have 50 billion connected devices by 2020. However, most of these IoT devices are easy to hack and compromise. Typically, these IoT devices are limited in compute, storage, and network capacity, and therefore they are more vulnerable to attacks than other endpoint devices such as smartphones, tablets, or computers.
In this paper, we present and survey major security issues for IoT. We review and categorize popular security issues with regard to the IoT layered architecture, in addition to protocols used for networking, communication, and management. We outline security requirements for IoT along with the existing attacks, threats, and state-of-the-art solutions. Furthermore, we tabulate and map IoT security problems against existing solutions found in the literature. More importantly, we discuss, how blockchain, which is the underlying technology for bitcoin, can be a key enabler to solve many IoT security problems. The paper also identifies open research problems and challenges for IoT security.
