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Messages - nahidanfe

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Thank you mam for sharing
By taking coffee we can refresh ourselves during working time also.   

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Nutrition and Food Engineering / Re: ROLE OF WATER IN OUR BODY
« on: February 01, 2012, 12:58:03 AM »
Thank you sir for comment

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Nutrition and Food Engineering / ROLE OF WATER IN OUR BODY
« on: January 28, 2012, 11:11:33 PM »
1.Water is more important than food. It is found as intracellular fluid and also around organs as extracellular fluid and between the cells as inter cellular fluid of the body.All the constituents of protoplasm are suspended in water . It is a structural component . It cushions all cells . 0.4g water is found per g of protein ,while 0.2g water is found per g of fat .In some tissues such as bone it is tightly bound but in most cells there is a constant interchange of ICF and ECF in order to maintain osmotic pressure.Turgidity of tissues and cells is due to the water content .

2.It acts as a solvent in all stages of digestions.We feel more thirsty    after a meal .

3.It keeps nutrients in solution form so that they may be absorbed through the intestinal walls .

4.It transports nutrients through blood to all the tissues .

5.It acts as vehicle for the waste products which are excreted either through the bowels or through the kidneys .

6.It is a lubricant and prevents frictions between the moving parts .Saliva in the mouth helps us in swallowing food .The fluids around joints ,mucosa secretions of the gastrointestinal tract , the genito-urinary and respiratory tracts are some other examples.

7.Water regulates body temperature through evaporation from the lungs and skin . It's cooling effect is necessary to get rid of metabolic heat generated in the body .Each litter of water lost through perspiration represents a heat exchange of about 600kcal.

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Thanx to all for ur kind replies
 

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PROTEINS
 Fast foods supply good amounts of protein if prepared using animal sources such as fish, beef, chicken, cheese and milk or in a cereal-pulse combination as in idli or dosa .

FAT
Some of the major components of fast foods like beef ,cheese ,mayonnaise, and deep-fat frying causes the food to be a rich source of fat .people who are on reducing diet need to avoid such foods.

CARBOHYDRATES AND FIBER
Carbohydrate is found in some of the foods like soft drinks, shakes ,fried foods etc .However, the fiber content of most fast-foods is low except when green vegetables ,tomatoes, carrots, cucumber,onions , etc. are added to them .

CALORIES
The calorie value of the snacks and fast foods is generally very high .

VITAMINS
Most fast-food meals provide adequate amounts of vitamins , mainly thiamine , riboflavin, niacin, pyridoxine and cyanacobalamin . Vitamin is a relatively low except in foods where use of carrots ,dark green leafy vegetables ,and tomatoes is in abundance.

MINERALS
Most shakes and milks are high in calcium and phosphorus. Hamburgers prepared with meat are a good source of iron . However ,sodium is found in very high amounts in salted fast foods such as chips ,french fries ,etc .Therefore ,persons advised to lower their intake should eat such fast foods sparingly .
One of the main drawbacks of a fast-food restaurant is its lack of variety .This is especially so for people who frequently visit them .It may ,therefore, be best to incorporate meals with foods eaten at fast food outlets. this will assure an adequate nutrient intake .
Fast foods also contain several synthetic additives such as preservatives , artificial colours , artificial colours, artificial sweeteners, which if consumed over a long period of time , can be harmful .Also fast-food cost about twice as much as when prepared at home .

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Nutrition and Food Engineering / Signs Of Good Nutritional status
« on: January 18, 2012, 10:24:33 PM »
Shiny hair, smooth skin ,clear eyes and alert expression and firm flesh on well developed structures reflect good nutritional status of a person.A person ought to be of correct weight in relation to his height .His physical and mental responses should be normal .Good nutritional status of a person is also reflected by his stamina and resistance to diseases . Good nutrition also helps a person have regular sleep and elimination habits . It may increase a person's life span . In short, a person with a good nutritional status can enjoy life filly .

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