A Word A Day

Author Topic: A Word A Day  (Read 80411 times)

Offline Binoy

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Re: A Word A Day
« Reply #105 on: March 13, 2012, 02:38:03 PM »
Word-61 (13-03-12)

bleak (adjective)

1 ঠাণ্ডা ও অপ্রীতিকর; (of weather) cold and unpleasant
a bleak winter’s day
a bleak rainy morning
a bleak desolate landscape
How bleak the weather is!
The house stands on a bleak, windswept moor.


2 ভবিষ্যতের আশাহীন; (of situation) offering little hope for the future
a bleak outlook/prospect
The economic outlook is bleak.
The medical prognosis was bleak.
The future looks bleak for the fishing industry.


bleakly (adverb)
আলোহীনভাবে বা আশাহীনভাবে; in a gloomy way
bleakly lit corridors
‘There seems no hope,’ she said bleakly.


bleakness (noun)
আলোহীনতা বা আশাহীনতা; the state of being bleak
His expression was full of bleakness
I can foresee the bleakness of your future.

Offline towfiq

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Re: A Word A Day
« Reply #106 on: March 13, 2012, 05:04:43 PM »
Thank you, Sir.

Offline Binoy

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Re: A Word A Day
« Reply #107 on: March 14, 2012, 09:58:21 AM »
Word-62 (14-03-12)

blend (verb) [blend A with B / blend A and B / blend with sth / blend together]
মিশানো বা মিশে যাওয়া;  to mix
Blend together the eggs, sugar and flour.
Blend the ingredients into a smooth paste.
The cushions blend well with the color of the carpet.
Blend the flour with the milk to make a smooth paste.
Oil does not blend with water.
Oil and water do not blend.
The old and new buildings blend together perfectly.
Their music blends traditional and modern styles.


Derived words:

blend (noun)
মিশ্রন;  a mixture of different things or styles
a blend of youth and experience
a rich blend of the finest coffee beans
The juice is a blend of orange and grape.
Their music is a blend of jazz and African rhythms.
Is this made of pure wool or a wool blend of some sort?
Her new album is a refreshing blend of contemporary and traditional songs.
The building's design is an interesting blend of traditionalism and modernism.


blended (adjective)
মিশ্রিত;  containing two or more different types
blended juice/tea

blender (noun)
মিশ্রন করার যন্ত্রবিশেষ; an electric machine used for breaking and mixing foods
This blender does not work well.
I have to buy a new blender.


Phrases:

blend in/blend into sth
অন্য কিছুর সঙ্গে মিশে যাওয়া; to look or seem the same as surrounding people or things
We tried to blend into the crowd.
They have adopted local customs and tried to blend in with the community.
Choose curtains that blend in with your decor.
The thieves soon blended in with the crowd and got away.


blend sth in
মেশানো; (cooking) to add another substance and mix it in with the others
Beat the butter and sugar; then blend in the egg.

blended family
মিশ্র পরিবার; a family that consists of two people and their children from their own relationship and from previous ones
He lives in a blended family.

Offline Mustafizur rRhman

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Re: A Word A Day
« Reply #108 on: March 14, 2012, 02:31:08 PM »
A good lesson indeed.

Offline Binoy

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Re: A Word A Day
« Reply #109 on: March 16, 2012, 09:07:18 PM »
Thanks a lot for the encouraging comment.

Offline Binoy

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Re: A Word A Day
« Reply #110 on: March 16, 2012, 09:24:35 PM »
Word-63 (15-03-12)

blight (noun)

1 গাছের এক ধরনের রোগ; a disease that damages and kills plants
potato blight
These trees have been affected with blight.
The farmers tried to save plants from blight but in vain.


2 ক্ষতিকর বা ধ্বংসাত্মক কোনোকিছু; something which spoils or has a very bad effect on something, often for a long time
urban/rural blight
His arrival cast a blight on the wedding day.
His death cast a blight on the whole of that year.


blight (verb)
ক্ষতি বা ধ্বংস করা; to spoil something
an area blighted by unemployment
His career has been blighted by injuries.
A broken leg blighted her chances of winning the championship.


blighter (noun)
বিরক্তিকর কোনো ব্যক্তি; a man or child, especially an annoying one
the wretched blighter
If only I could catch and punish the blighter!
The little blighters next door have trampled all over my flowers again.
« Last Edit: March 16, 2012, 09:30:40 PM by Binoy »

Offline Binoy

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Re: A Word A Day
« Reply #111 on: March 16, 2012, 09:56:37 PM »
Word-64 (16-03-12)

blunder (noun)
ভুল; a stupid or careless mistake
to make a terrible blunder
a series of political blunders
He said that the tax was a major political blunder.
I made a bit of a blunder by getting his name wrong.


Derived words:

blunder (verb)
ভুল করা; to make a mistake, usually because of lack of care or thought
The government had blundered in its handling of the affair.
Police blundered by not releasing more details about the case to focus public interest.


blundering (adjective)
ভুল করে এমন; tending to commit mistake
a blundering student
You blundering idiot! What do you think you're doing?


blunderer (noun)
ভুল করে এমন ব্যক্তি; one who blunders
What a blunderer I am!
Don’t be such a blunderer.


blunderbuss (noun)
ছররা গুলির বন্দুক; an old-fashioned gun with a wide mouth that shoots a lot of small metal balls
He inherited this blunderbuss from his father.
They preserved the blunderbuss in the family museum.


Phrases:

blunder about/around
এখানে সেখানে ঘুরে বেড়ানো; to move around in an awkward way
He was helplessly blundering around at night.

blunder into sth
ভুল করে কোথাও এসে পড়া; to be somewhere because one is awkward or not able to see
I blundered into the village in the darkness.

blunder onto
কোনোকিছু ভুলবশত চালিয়ে যাওয়া; continue doing sth in a careless or stupid way
Stop blundering onto the next course of action.

Offline Binoy

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Re: A Word A Day
« Reply #112 on: March 17, 2012, 11:13:49 PM »
Word-65 (17-03-12)

boost (verb)
কোনোকিছু উন্নত বা বৃদ্ধি করা; to improve or increase something
to boost exports/profits
to boost sb’s confidence/morale
The movie helped boost her screen career.
I tried to boost his ego by praising his cooking.
Vitamin supplements can give your immune system a boost.
Share prices were boosted by reports of the President's recovery.
The theatre managed to boost its audiences by cutting ticket prices.
An immediate interest cut might give a small boost to the economy.
The publicity generated by the court case has given a welcome boost to our sales.


Derived words:

boost (noun)
কোনোকিছুর উন্নতি বা বৃদ্ধি; improvement or increase in something
a boost in car sales
a great/tremendous/welcome boost
He gave her a boost over the fence.
Passing my driving test was such a boost to my confidence.
The tax cuts will give a much needed boost to the economy.
Winning the competition was a wonderful boost for her morale.
The lowering of interest rates will give a much-needed boost to the economy.


booster (noun)
যা কোনোকিছু উন্নত বা বৃদ্ধি করা; something which improves or increases something
a confidence/morale booster.
a rocket booster
a polio/tetanus booster


Phrase:

booster seat/cushion
শিশুদের বসার আসন যা উঁচু করা যায়; a seat for a young child, usually used in a car, that raises him or her to a higher level
There is no booster seat in his car.

Offline Binoy

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Re: A Word A Day
« Reply #113 on: March 18, 2012, 03:13:51 PM »
Word-66 (18-03-12)

brag (verb) [syn. boast] [brag to sb about/of sth; brag that]
দম্ভ করা; to speak too proudly about what one owns or has done
He bragged to his friends about the crime.
They bragged that their team had never been beaten.
She's always bragging about how much money she earns.


Derived word:

braggart (noun)
দাম্ভিক লোক; a person who brags
I hate that braggart.
Don’t talk like a braggart.


Offline Binoy

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Re: A Word A Day
« Reply #114 on: March 19, 2012, 12:11:33 PM »
Word-67 (19-03-12)

breach (noun) [breach of sth]

1. ভঙ্গ বা অমান্যকরন; an act of breaking a law, promise, agreement or relationship
a breach of contract/copyright/warranty
a breach of confidence/trust
a breach of security
a breach in Into-Pak relations
They are in breach of Article 119.
He was sued for breach of contract.
There have been serious security breaches.
Their attempts made a breach of/in our agreement.


2. গর্ত বা ছিদ্র; hole or opening
A cannon ball had made a breach in their castle walls.
They escaped through a breach in the wire fence.


breach (verb)

1. ভঙ্গ বা অমান্য করা; to break a law, promise, agreement or relationship
The government is accused of breaching the terms of the treaty.
They breached the agreement they had made with their employer.


2. গর্ত বা ছিদ্র করা; to make an opening in a wall or fence
The dam had been breached.
Their defenses were easily breached.


Phrases:

breach of the peace  
অশান্ত অবস্থা; illegal noisy or violent behavior in a public place
The mayor was concerned with the breach of the peace in the city.

be in breach of sth  
নিয়মের সঙ্গে অসামঞ্জস্যপূর্ণ; to be breaking a particular law or rule
The hall was in breach of the Health and Safety Act for having no fire doors.
« Last Edit: March 19, 2012, 01:22:23 PM by Binoy »

Offline Binoy

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Re: A Word A Day
« Reply #115 on: March 20, 2012, 05:37:19 PM »
Word-68 (20-03-12)

breeze (noun)
1. মৃদুমন্দ বাতাস; a light and pleasant wind
a warm/cool breeze
a sea breeze
A light breeze was blowing.
The breeze rippled the water.
There's quite a fresh breeze today.
She let the gentle breeze cool her face.
Flags flapped in the breeze above their tents.
The sudden breeze made the candles blow out.
The flowers were gently swaying in the breeze.
A light breeze stirred the leaves lying on the path.


2. সহজসাধ্য বিষয়; something which is easy to achieve
You won't have any problems with the entrance test - it's an absolute breeze.

breeze (verb)
1. সহজভাবে হাঁটা; to walk somewhere quickly and confidently
He just breezed in and asked me to help.
She breezed in as if she'd only been away a day instead of a year.


2. কোনোকিছু সহজে করা; to do sth successfully and easily [with adverb or preposition, e.g. ‘breeze through’] 
He breezed through the tests.
She breezed through the song as though she'd been singing it for years.
In 1985 he breezed to victory with 78% of the vote.


breezy (adjective)
1. হালকা হাওয়াযুক্ত; with light wind
the breezy east coast
What a moonlit breezy night!
It was a breezy day, just right for sailing.


2. আত্মবিশ্বাসী; confident
You’re very bright and breezy today!
He had the breezy manner of a salesman.


breezily (adverb)
আত্মবিশ্বাসীভাবে; confidently
‘Hi folks,’ he said breezily.

Note: The word ‘breeze’ must not confused with the word ‘bridge,’ which means ‘structure over water body’ and whose pronunciation is also different.
« Last Edit: March 20, 2012, 05:42:39 PM by Binoy »

Offline Binoy

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Re: A Word A Day
« Reply #116 on: March 21, 2012, 02:40:45 PM »
Word-69 (21-03-12)

brief (adjective)
সংক্ষিপ্ত; short (time, words or clothes)
a brief meeting/conversation
a brief pause/silence
a brief description/summary/account
a brief skirt
Please be brief.
Mozart’s life was brief.
For a few brief weeks we were very happy.
His acceptance speech was mercifully brief.
She was wearing a rather brief skirt, as I recall.
I had a brief look at her report before the meeting.
It'll only be a brief visit because we really haven't much time.
The company issued a brief statement about yesterday's accident.
After a brief spell/stint in the army, he started working as a teacher.


Derived words:

brief (verb) [on/about sth]
নির্দেশনা বা তথ্য দেওয়া; to give someone instructions or information about what they should do or say
We will brief you in time.
The officer briefed her on what to expect.
I expect to be kept fully briefed at all times.
We had already been briefed about/on what the job would entail.


brief (noun)
নির্দেশনা বা তথ্য; a set of instructions or information
to prepare/produce a brief for sb
to stick to your brief
I haven’t got the brief from them yet.
It wasn’t part of his brief to speak to the press.
I was given the brief of reorganizing the department.
It was my brief to make sure that the facts were set down accurately.


briefly (adverb)
সংক্ষেপে; in a brief way
He had spoken to her only briefly.
We chatted briefly about the weather.
Let me tell you briefly what happened.
Briefly, the company needs to cut its expenditure.


briefing (noun)
তথ্যবিবরনী; information that is given to someone just before they do something
a press briefing
a briefing session/paper
Captain Trent gave his men a full briefing.
We had to attend a briefing once a month.
They received (a) thorough briefing before they left the country.


briefs (noun)
পোষাক বিশেষ; a piece of underwear worn by men or women, covering the area between the waist and the tops of the legs
cotton briefs
a pair of briefs
He has worn white briefs under his shirt.


brevity (noun)
সংক্ষিপ্ততা; using only a few words or lasting only a short time
His essays are models of clarity and brevity.
Brevity is, in almost everything, a virtue.


Compound word:

briefcase (noun)
ছোট ব্যাগ বিশেষ; a rectangular case, used especially for carrying business documents
This briefcase is not so heavy.
There are important documents in the briefcase.


Phrases:

in brief (noun)
সংক্ষেপে; in a few words, without details
In brief, the meeting was a disaster.
Now the rest of the news in brief.
In brief, the meeting was successful.
"So you didn't enjoy the party then." "In brief, no."


hold no brief for sb/sth
সমর্থন না করা; to not support or be in favor of sb/sth
I hold no brief for either side in this war.
« Last Edit: March 21, 2012, 02:43:48 PM by Binoy »

Offline Binoy

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Re: A Word A Day
« Reply #117 on: March 22, 2012, 05:19:57 PM »
Word-70 (22-03-12)

brim (noun)

1. পাত্রের ওপরের প্রান্ত; the very top edge of a container [often in phrase: ‘to the brim’]
two water glasses, filled to the brim
He filled the jug to the brim.
She poured the cream until it reached the brim.
She passed him the mug, filled/full to the brim with hot black coffee.


2. টুপির নিম্নপ্রান্ত; the bottom part of a hat that sticks out all round
His hat has a wide brim.
The brim of his hat is decorated small pieces of cloths.


Derived words:

brim (verb) [syn. overflow]
কানায় কানায় পূর্ণ হওয়া; to become full of something, especially a liquid
Tears brimmed in her eyes.
Her eyes brimmed with tears.
Her heart was brimming over with happiness.
The team was brimming with confidence before the game.
Her eyes brimmed with tears when she heard that he was alive.


brimful (adjective) [brimful of sth]
কানায় কানায় পূর্ণ; completely full of something
a jug brimful of cream
She’s certainly brimful of energy.
This year's Cannes film festival is brimful of wonderful surprises.


Suffix:

-brimmed 
প্রান্তযুক্ত; with a brim
a narrow-brimmed hat
She wore a wide-brimmed hat.


Compound word:

brimstone (noun)
রাসায়নিক পদার্থ সালফার; the chemical sulphur
fumes of brimstone
Brimstone is used in medicine and industry.

Offline Binoy

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Re: A Word A Day
« Reply #118 on: March 25, 2012, 02:06:30 PM »
Word-71 (23-03-12)

brisk (adjective)
দ্রুত; quick
a brisk walk/run
a brisk wind/breeze
to set off at a brisk pace
Ice-cream vendors were doing a brisk trade.
He set a brisk pace and we struggled to keep up.
Her tone on the telephone was brisk and businesslike.


Derived words:

briskly (adverb)
দ্রুত বা দ্রুততার সাথে; quickly
She walked briskly into town.
Beat the eggs whites briskly until soft peaks form.
"Let's get it over with," he said briskly.
His tone became brisk and businesslike.


briskness (noun)
দ্রুততা; state of being brisk
the briskness of seasonal trade
The briskness of his walk caught our attention.

Offline Binoy

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Re: A Word A Day
« Reply #119 on: March 25, 2012, 02:44:17 PM »
Word-72 (24-03-12)

bruise (noun)
চামড়ায় কাটাছেড়ার দাগ; ক্ষত; injury mark on skin
cuts and bruises
to be covered in bruises
His arms and back were covered in bruises.
She had a few cuts and bruises but nothing serious.
One or two of the peaches had bruises on them.


Derived words:

bruise (verb)
ছিলা বা ছিলে যাওয়া; ক্ষত করা; to develope a bruise or to cause someone to have a bruise
Strawberries bruise easily.
How did you bruise your arm?
Bananas and other soft fruits bruise easily.
She had slipped and badly bruised her face.


bruised (adjective)
ক্ষতবিক্ষত; having bruises
bruised fruit
a bruised shoulder/knee/elbow
She was badly bruised but otherwise unhurt.
Divorce generally leaves both partners feeling rather bruised.
He suffered badly bruised ribs in the crash.


bruising (noun)
ক্ষত; bruises
internal bruising
The bruising should soon become less painful.
She suffered severe bruising, but no bones were broken.


bruising (adjective)
কঠিন বা রূঢ়; difficult and unpleasant, making one feel tired or weak
a bruising meeting/experience
I had a bruising encounter with my ex-husband last week.


bruiser (noun)
ষণ্ডা; a big, strong, rough man
Avoid that bruiser altogether.
He's an ugly bruiser - I wouldn't like to meet him down a dark alley!


Phrase:

to bruise ego
মানসিকভাবে আহত করা; to affect someone mentally, giving a feeling of being less important
a bruised ego
It certainly bruised his ego.
Their ego was badly bruised by the defeat.